The official search
The registry is run by the Oregon Secretary of State, Corporation Division, through the Oregon Business Registry.
- Search page: https://sos.oregon.gov/business/pages/name-availability-help.aspx (the state's name-availability page, which links the Business Name Search application)
- Cost: Free
- Login: None required to search
The database covers corporations, LLCs, limited partnerships, LLPs, business trusts, and assumed business names (ABNs) — Oregon's version of a DBA — registered with the Corporation Division.
Oregon gives you two layers of checking. The Business Name Availability Check compares the main words in your name against active businesses on file and suggests whether the name can be registered. The regular search methods return the actual matching records for you to judge. Either way, the Secretary of State is clear that the final determination is made at the time of filing — the search is a strong signal, not a ruling.
A results list shows the entity type, entity status, registry number, name status, and business name for each match, and the detail record shows the entity's registration information, including its registered agent and addresses. One warning from the state itself: its records do not include every business using a given name — a business that has not registered yet simply does not appear.
Step by step
- Open the Business Name Search from the Secretary of State's name-availability page and type your proposed name, without worrying about "LLC" — entity designators don't affect the result.
- Run the Business Name Availability Check first. This is the state's own availability method. If it suggests the name can be registered, keep going — don't stop here.
- Run "Exact words in any word order." This finds records containing your words in any order, combined with any other words.
- Run a Soundalike search. Oregon offers "Soundalike words" in exact or any word order, which catches names that are spelled differently but sound the same.
- Run the Extended search. This is the broadest pass — it also pulls in words with similar meanings or sounds. If a conflict exists anywhere in the registry, this is the search most likely to surface it.
- Check the assumed business names carefully. ABNs sit in the same database, and they count against you if they are of active record — but they are filed by county, so an identical ABN registered in a different county is a different situation from one in yours.
- If nothing close appears, the name is probably available — subject to the Corporation Division's review when you file.
Oregon's name rules
The rules are in ORS 63.094 of the Oregon LLC Act, with the Secretary of State's name-availability guidance explaining how distinguishability works in practice.
Designator. The name must contain "limited liability company" or the abbreviation "L.L.C." or "LLC." A low-profit LLC uses "L3C" instead.
Distinguishable — and Oregon's bar is low. The name must be distinguishable upon the Secretary of State's records from every other active LLC, corporation, professional and nonprofit corporation, cooperative, limited partnership, business trust, reserved name, registered corporate name, and assumed business name. But the state explains the standard this way: a name is distinguishable if it does not exactly copy a name already on record, and a word — or even a single letter's difference — can be enough. Different key words, key words in a different order, creative spelling, or a number written a different way (5 vs. Five vs. V) all count.
Differences that do not count. Changing only the entity word ("Inc.," "LLC," "Co.," "Corp."), punctuation or special characters, spacing, or capitalization does not distinguish a name. Neither does adding an "s" to make a word plural, singular, or possessive, or adding/removing words like "a," "an," "and," "at," "by," "for," "in," "plus," "the," "to," and "with."
Prohibited terms. An Oregon LLC name may not contain "cooperative," "corporation," "corp.," "incorporated," "Inc.," "limited partnership," "L.P.," "LP," "Ltd.," "limited liability partnership," "L.L.P.," or "LLP." The ban on "Ltd." catches people out — it is part of the legal designator in some other states and flatly forbidden here.
Characters. English letters, Arabic or Roman numerals, and incidental punctuation only.
Reserving a name. Oregon law (ORS 63.097) lets you reserve a name for 120 days if you are not ready to file. The reservation fee is reported as $100, matching Oregon's other $100 filings — confirm the current amount on the Corporation Division's fee schedule before you send anything, and skip the reservation entirely if you are ready to form now.
What the search can't tell you
- Whether you may legally use the name. This is Oregon's biggest trap, and the state says so itself: registering a name gives you no right to use it. The Secretary of State's own example is that you might succeed in registering "Starbucks Coffee and Tea" — and Starbucks could still sue you. Trademark rights are settled by use and by the courts, not by the Corporation Division.
- Inactive records. The Availability Check compares against active businesses. A name tied to an inactive record can still cause trouble at filing review, which is why the broader search methods matter.
- Unregistered businesses and federal rights. Anyone operating under a name without registering is invisible to the search, and the registry says nothing about USPTO trademarks or .com availability — check both separately before you build a brand.
If the name looks available
File Articles of Organization with the Corporation Division, online through the Oregon Business Registry or on the paper form.
- Cost: $100. The fee is stated on the official form itself, and it is nonrefundable.
- Everything on the Articles becomes public record.
Ongoing: the annual report.
- Fee: $100 per year.
- Due date: your renewal is due on the anniversary date of your original filing each year. The state mails the renewal notice about 45 days ahead — do not rely on the notice arriving; calendar the date yourself.
- If you miss it: an LLC that fails to file its annual report can be administratively dissolved. The Secretary of State offers a reinstatement route for businesses dissolved for exactly this reason, but prevention is cheaper — check the current fee schedule for reinstatement costs rather than assuming them.
Note the separate clock if you also register an assumed business name: an ABN costs $50 and renews every two years, not annually.
FAQ
Is the Oregon LLC name search free? Yes. The Business Name Search, including the Business Name Availability Check, is free and requires no login. You only need an account when you go on to file.
How different does my name have to be from an existing Oregon business? Not very. Oregon accepts a name if it does not exactly copy an active record — a different key word, a different word order, creative spelling, or even a single letter's difference can be enough. Changes to punctuation, spacing, capitalization, plurals, or the "LLC/Inc." designator do not count.
Can an assumed business name (ABN) block my Oregon LLC name? Yes, if it is of active record — assumed business names are part of the distinguishability test. But ABNs are filed by county, so identical ABNs can legitimately exist in different counties.
How much does it cost to form an Oregon LLC? The Articles of Organization filing fee is $100. The annual report is another $100 every year, due on your filing anniversary.
If the state accepts my name, does that mean I own it? No. Acceptance means the name is distinguishable on the Secretary of State's records. Your right to use the name comes from actually using it in business and from trademark law — the state gives its own warning example of registering a Starbucks-like name and still being sued.
Sources
- Oregon Secretary of State — Business Name Availability: https://sos.oregon.gov/business/pages/name-availability-help.aspx
- Oregon Secretary of State — Business Name Search Help: https://sos.oregon.gov/business/pages/business-name-search-help.aspx
- Oregon Secretary of State — Business Registry Fee Schedule: https://sos.oregon.gov/business/documents/business-registry-forms/br-fee-schedule.pdf
- Oregon Secretary of State — Articles of Organization (LLC form): https://sos.oregon.gov/business/Documents/business-registry-forms/llc-articles.pdf
- ORS 63.094 — Limited liability company name: https://codes.findlaw.com/or/title-7-corporations-and-partnerships/or-rev-st-sect-63-094/